Solidarity with Migrants/Women in German Political Debates: An Analysis via Large Language Models

Researcher
Aida Kostikova
Collaboration
Sanne Hoeken, Sophie Spliethoff, Judith Sieker
Research Theme
R2 Prosilience & Robustness R3 Sustainability & Efficiency
Tags
LLMs

Our study explores the potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) in exploring the trends in solidarity with two groups — women and migrants — within German political debates in the last 155 years. By (1) manually annotating text for expressions of solidarity and anti-solidarity, we (2) train a classifier on our annotated data, with which (3) we infer large-scale trends.This exploration is twofold: we assess the capabilities of LLMs in social science tasks by evaluating their performance in tracking long-term trends of solidarity and anti-solidarity, and we aim to analyse these historical trends themselves.